Markets Tumble as Global and Domestic Worries Weigh Heavy —Sensex Drops 1300 Points, Nifty Down 14% from Peak

Nifty 50 has lost over 4% in February and is on track for its fifth straight monthly decline—the worst streak in 29 years. The market has fallen 14% from its peak in September due to concerns over slowing growth, weak earnings, Trump’s trade policies, and heavy foreign investor selling.
The Sensex dropped 1300 points (1.5%) to 73, 413, and the Nifty fell 300 points (1.3%) to 22,189. The Market sentiment was overwhelmingly negative, with only 260 stocks rising while 2,291 declined on the NSE.
Key Reasons for Stock Market Fall
Escalating Global Trade Tensions
U.S. President Donald Trump’s announcement of a 25% tariff on imports from Canada and Mexico, effective March 4, and an additional 10% tariff on Chinese goods, has intensified fears of a global trade war. This uncertainty has led to widespread sell-offs in global markets, including India.
Concerns Over the U.S. Economy
Recent data indicating a rise in U.S. jobless claims has raised concerns about a potential slowdown in the world’s largest economy. Given the interconnectedness of global markets, the uncertainty surrounding the US tariffs and their potential effects on global economic stability has made investors more cautious about riskier equities. Especially it has affected the investor sentiment in India.
Foreign Investor Withdrawal
The combination of global uncertainties and a strengthening U.S. dollar has prompted foreign institutional investors to pull out funds from emerging markets like India. This capital flight has exerted additional downward pressure on Indian equities.
Rupee Depreciation
The Indian rupee has weakened to 87.3850 against the U.S. dollar, approaching levels that previously prompted intervention by the Reserve Bank of India. A weaker rupee makes Indian assets less attractive to foreign investors and raises concerns about inflation, further dampening market sentiment.
Domestic Economic Challenges
India’s economic growth has been slowing, with high inflation and unemployment rates affecting consumer spending and corporate earnings. This domestic economic strain, coupled with global factors, has contributed to the market downturn.
Summary
In summary, the convergence of global trade uncertainties, concerns about the U.S. economy, foreign investor outflows, currency depreciation, and domestic economic challenges has culminated in the sharp fall of India’s stock market on this day. Rotational selling across key sectors is not only limiting the rebound but also gradually dragging the index lower.”
Despite the current market weakness, remain optimistic for March as March is likely to witness a recovery in the Indian market, backed by better macro news flows and subdued FII selling. Since large-cap valuations are fair, and in pockets attractive, FIIs are unlikely to press selling as aggressively during the last few months. Long-term investors can utilize the weakness in the market to slowly accumulate fairly-valued quality large caps and select fairly-valued stocks in the broader market.
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